Major Train Accident in Bihar: Magadh Express Splits on Buxar-DDU Route

On September 8, 2024, a tragic train accident occurred in Bihar, specifically on the Buxar-Danapur railway line, involving the Delhi-Kamakhya North East Express. The train derailed near the Raghunathpur railway station, leading to significant casualties and injuries. This incident has raised serious concerns regarding railway safety in India.

Overview of the Bihar Train Accident

The North East Express, which was traveling from Anand Vihar Terminal in Delhi to Kamakhya Junction in Assam, derailed around 9:53 PM. Reports indicate that four people lost their lives, and over seventy others were injured. Eyewitnesses described a chaotic scene as several coaches toppled over, with two of the train’s 23 coaches suffering severe damage. Aerial footage revealed that while five coaches were completely derailed, 17 others were off the tracks.

Immediate Response and Rescue Operations

In the wake of the accident, rescue teams, including the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF), were dispatched to the site. Medical assistance was provided swiftly, with ambulances and medical teams arriving to treat the injured. A temporary rake was sent from Patna to transport passengers stranded at the accident site to safety. The railway authorities have since diverted 21 trains to alternate routes to manage the disruption caused by the derailment.

Reactions from Officials

Bihar’s Chief Minister Nitish Kumar expressed his condolences and directed officials to ensure that the injured received proper medical care. He emphasized the need for thorough investigations to understand the cause of the derailment. Similarly, Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal voiced his concerns about recurring train accidents and urged the central government to enhance safety measures.

Investigation into the Cause

A high-level inquiry has been ordered to investigate the circumstances surrounding the derailment. Initial reports suggest that the Kavach system, an indigenous train collision avoidance technology, was not operational on this route at the time of the accident. This raises questions about the safety protocols in place for such critical railway lines.

Passenger Experiences

Survivors of the accident have recounted their harrowing experiences. Many described the moments of panic as the train derailed, with some passengers expressing gratitude for the immediate assistance provided by local residents. One passenger shared how they were knocked unconscious during the incident but were quickly helped by bystanders.

Safety Concerns and Historical Context

This incident is a stark reminder of the ongoing safety challenges faced by Indian Railways. The recent accident evokes memories of past tragedies, including the Balasore train crash, which resulted in hundreds of fatalities. The frequency of such accidents has sparked a broader discussion about the need for improved safety measures across India’s extensive railway network.

Current Status and Future Measures

As of now, restoration work is underway at the derailment site, and authorities are focused on ensuring that train services can resume safely. The railway ministry is expected to implement recommendations from the inquiry to prevent similar incidents in the future.